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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли головы и шеи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-1468</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-4634</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">308</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-1468-2017-7-4-41-52</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of quality of life of a patient with malignant tumor of the oropharyngeal area during antitumor treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка качества жизни пациента со злокачественным новообразованием орофарингеальной зоны на этапах противоопухолевого лечения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Izhnina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ижнина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>8–2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991, Russia;</p><p>4 Sedina St., Krasnodar 350063, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 119991 Москва, Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2;</p><p>Россия, 350063 Краснодар, Седина, 4</p></bio><email>med_stomat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochurova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочурова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>8–2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 119991 Москва, Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2;</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Sedina St., Krasnodar 350063, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 350063 Краснодар, Седина, 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rustamova</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рустамова</surname><given-names>Э. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Sedina St., Krasnodar 350063, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 350063 Краснодар, Седина, 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff6"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff id="aff7"><institution></institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-01-26"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-01-26"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Izhnina E.V., Kochurova E.V., Lapina N.V., Rustamova E.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Ижнина Е.В., Кочурова Е.В., Лапина Н.В., Рустамова Э.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Izhnina E.V., Kochurova E.V., Lapina N.V., Rustamova E.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ижнина Е.В., Кочурова Е.В., Лапина Н.В., Рустамова Э.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/308">https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/308</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Surgical treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms of the oropharyngeal region less disrupts the functional state of the maxillofacial region, reduces the relapse of diseases and maintains a satisfactory cosmetic result due to modern technologies. However, the future adequate rehabilitation provides a high indicator of the quality of life of such patients during antitumor treatment.The aim of this study was assessment of the quality of life of the patient with malignant neoplasm of the oropharyngeal region at the pretreatment stages, after surgical treatment with the imposition of an individual temporary prosthesis on the upper jaw, after the fabricate of obturator prosthesis, 3 months after orthopedic rehabilitation.Materials and methods. The quality of life of a patient with salivary gland cancer (T3N0M0) according to international scales for assessment of dental health of patients with head and neck tumors was analyzed: FACT-H&amp;N, QLQ-C30 H&amp;N35, OHIP-14; and the assessment of general health: SF-36, Karnovsky, ECOG Perfomance Status, EORTC-QLQ-C30.Results. The results of the evaluation on the questionnaires reflect the same dynamics, but they are not adapted for the analysis of the stages of dental rehabilitation, which is the final link in the treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms of the oropharyngeal region.Conclusion. The level of quality of life of a patient depends on the methods of orthopedic treatment during antitumor treatment on all scales.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Введение. Современные технологии позволяют осуществлять хирургическое лечение пациентов со злокачественными новообразованиями орофарингеальной зоны с наименьшими нарушениями функционального состояния челюстно-лицевой области, решать задачи по снижению рецидивирования заболеваний и достижению удовлетворительного косметического результата. Однако высокий показатель качества жизни может быть обеспечен на всех этапах противоопухолевого лечения и для всех пациентов только при условии адекватной последующей реабилитации.Цель исследования – оценка качества жизни пациентки со злокачественным новообразованием орофарингеальной зоны на этапах до и после хирургического лечения с наложением индивидуальной временной каппы на верхнюю челюсть на операционном столе, после замещения дефекта посредством резекционного обтуратора и через 3 мес после ортопедической реабилитации.Материалы и методы. Проанализировано качество жизни пациентки с аденокистозным раком слюнной железы (T3N0M0) по международным шкалам и опросникам: FACT-H&amp;N, QLQ-C30 H&amp;N35, OHIP-14 (для оценки стоматологического здоровья пациентов, в том числе с опухолями головы и шеи), Карновского, ECOG Perfomance Status, EORTC – QLQ-C30, SF-36 (для оценки общесоматического здоровья).Результаты. Результаты проведенной оценки по всем указанным опросникам отражают идентичную динамику, однако ни один из них не адаптирован для анализа этапов стоматологической реабилитации, которая является завершающим звеном в лечении пациентов со злокачественными новообразованиями орофарингеальной зоны.Заключение. Динамика значений по всем шкалам свидетельствует о большой зависимости уровня значений качества жизни пациента от методов стоматологического ортопедического лечения на всех этапах противоопухолевой терапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>malignant neoplasm</kwd><kwd>maxillofacial prosthetic</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>злокачественные новообразования</kwd><kwd>челюстно-лицевое протезирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Nemeth D., Zaleczna L., Huremovic A. et al. Importance of chewing, saliva, and swallowing function in patients with advanced oral cancer undergoing preoperative chemoradiotherapy: a prospective study of quality of life. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017;46(10):1229–36. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.05.005. 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