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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли головы и шеи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-1468</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-4634</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">349</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-1468-2018-8-2-68-76</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical cases of using a supraclavicular flap for closure of a circular defect of the pharynx and cervical esophagus</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинические случаи использования супраклавикулярного лоскута для закрытия циркулярного дефекта глотки и шейного отдела пищевода</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-5825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Togo</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Того</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>37 Liteyny Ave., Saint Petersburg, 191104; 41 Kirochnaya St., Saint Petersburg, 191015</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191104, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный просп., 37; 191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41 </p></bio><email>iaatogo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4756-1310</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>37 Liteyny Ave., Saint Petersburg, 191104</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191104, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный просп., 37</p></bio><email>iaatogo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3219-4420</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sibgatullin</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сибгатуллин</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>37 Liteyny Ave., Saint Petersburg, 191104</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191104, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный просп., 37</p></bio><email>iaatogo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1400-7775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>37 Liteyny Ave., Saint Petersburg, 191104</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191104, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный просп., 37</p></bio><email>iaatogo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Leningrad Regional Oncologic Dispensary</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Ленинградский областной онкологический диспансер»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University n. a. I. I. Mechnikov, Ministry of Health of Russia.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова» Минздрава России.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Leningrad Regional Oncologic Dispensary.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Ленинградский областной онкологический диспансер».</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-07-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-07-07"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-07-07"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Togo I.A., Karpenko A.V., Sibgatullin R.R., Boyko A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Того И.А., Карпенко А.В., Сибгатуллин Р.Р., Бойко А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Togo I.A., Karpenko A.V., Sibgatullin R.R., Boyko A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Того И.А., Карпенко А.В., Сибгатуллин Р.Р., Бойко А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/349">https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/349</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Defects after laryngopharyngectomies create a complex esthetics and functional problem. In this article, we present clinical cases of using a supraclavicular island flap for closing defects after surgical treatment of neck tumors. </p><p>In the 1<sup>st</sup> case, a female patient with poorly differentiated squamous-cell carcinoma of the laryngopharynx underwent modified radical neck dissection on the right, laryngopharyngectomy with pharyngeal reconstruction using a fasciocutaneous supraclavicular flap. In the postoperative period, marginal necrosis of the deltopectoral flap developed but it healed by secondary intention. Control X-ray of the esophagus with barium sulfate showed that the pharynx transplant was functioning, anastomosis with the esophagus was consistent.</p><p>In the 2<sup>nd</sup> case, a male patient with cancer of the vestibular larynx underwent surgical (tracheostomy, laryngectomy, modified radical neck dissection) and radiation treatment. During follow-up monitoring, a parastomal recurrence was detected which was removed with trachea resection, circular resection of  the cervical esophagus, removal of  the  right lobe of  the  thyroid, and combined defect reconstruction using a  fasciocutaneous supraclavicular flap (circular esophageal defect) and a pectoralis major myocutaneous flap. Postoperative period was complications-free. Control X-ray showed transplant patency and anastomosis consistency.</p><p>Therefore, the use of a supraclavicular flap is one of possible variants for closure of circular pharyngeal and esophageal defects and an alter-native for free revascularized flaps in cases where they can’t be used.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Дефекты, возникающие после ларингофарингэктомий, создают комплексную, эстетико-функциональную проблему. В даннойстатье мы представляем клинические случаи использования супраклавикулярного островкового лоскута для закрытия дефектов после хирургического лечения опухолей шеи. </p><p>В 1-м случае у пациентки с низкодифференцированной плоскоклеточной карциномой гортаноглотки выполнена модифицированная радикальная шейная диссекция справа, ларингофарингэктомия с пластикой глотки кожно-фасциальным супраклавикулярнымлоскутом. В послеоперационном периоде развился краевой некроз дельтопекторального лоскута, заживший самостоятельно вторичным натяжением. При контрольной рентгеноскопии пищевода с сульфатом бария установлено, что трансплантат глотки функционирует, анастомоз с пищеводом состоятелен. </p><p>Во 2-м случае у пациента с раком вестибулярного отдела гортани проведено оперативное (трахеостомия, ларингэктомия, модифицированная радикальная шейная диссекция) и лучевое лечение. В ходе диспансерного наблюдения выявлен парастомальный рецидив, который был удален с резекцией трахеи, циркулярной резекцией шейного отдела пищевода, удалением правой доли щитовидной железы и  комбинированной пластикой дефекта кожнофасциальным супраклавикулярным лоскутом (циркулярный дефект пищевода) и кожномышечным лоскутом большой грудной мышцы. Послеоперационный период протекал без осложнений. При контрольной рентгеноскопии установлена проходимость трансплантата и состоятельность анастомозов. </p><p>Таким образом, использование супраклавикулярного лоскута – один из возможных вариантов закрытия циркулярных дефектовглотки и пищевода, а также альтернатива свободным реваскуляризированным лоскутам при невозможности их применения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>head and neck tumors</kwd><kwd>laryngeal cancer</kwd><kwd>cancer of the cervical esophagus</kwd><kwd>circular defect</kwd><kwd>island supraclavicular defect</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли головы и шеи</kwd><kwd>рак гортани</kwd><kwd>рак шейного отдела пищевода</kwd><kwd>циркулярный дефект</kwd><kwd>островковый супраклавикулярный лоскут</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Pallua N., Magnus Noah E. 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