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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли головы и шеи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-1468</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-4634</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">350</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-1468-2018-8-2-77-82</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Management of the total glossectomy defect with latissimus dorsi free flap</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Реконструкция языка свободным лоскутом широчайшей мышцы спины после тотальной глоссэктомии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davudov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давудов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Bakikhanov St., Baku, AZ 1022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>AZ 1022, Баку, ул. Бакиханова, 23</p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rahimov</surname><given-names>Ch. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагимов</surname><given-names>Ч. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Bakikhanov St., Baku, AZ 1022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>AZ 1022, Баку, ул. Бакиханова, 23</p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-990X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhundov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахундов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>1154784, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Irannezhat</surname><given-names>F. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ираннежат</surname><given-names>Ф. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Bakikhanov St., Baku, AZ 1022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>AZ 1022, Баку, ул. Бакиханова, 23</p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedov</surname><given-names>Sh. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедов</surname><given-names>Ш. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Bakikhanov St., Baku, AZ 1022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>AZ 1022, Баку, ул. Бакиханова, 23 </p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rahimli</surname><given-names>M. Ch.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагимли</surname><given-names>М. Ч.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Bakikhanov St., Baku, AZ 1022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>AZ 1022, Баку, ул. Бакиханова, 23</p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2793-5597</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Safarov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафаров</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>1154784, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><email>mahammad_davud@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Azerbaijan Medical University.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Азербайджанский медицинский университет.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-07-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-07-07"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-07-07"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Davudov M.M., Rahimov C.R., Akhundov A.A., Irannezhat F.G., Magomedov S.A., Rahimli M.C., Safarov D.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Давудов М.М., Рагимов Ч.Р., Ахундов А.А., Ираннежат Ф.Г., Магомедов Ш.А., Рагимли М.Ч., Сафаров Д.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davudov M.M., Rahimov C.R., Akhundov A.A., Irannezhat F.G., Magomedov S.A., Rahimli M.C., Safarov D.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давудов М.М., Рагимов Ч.Р., Ахундов А.А., Ираннежат Ф.Г., Магомедов Ш.А., Рагимли М.Ч., Сафаров Д.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/350">https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/350</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Radical surgical management of tongue cancer results in sever speech and swallowing disruption, impaired airway protection and life-threatening aspiration. Surgical objective of total glossectomy defect management is an adequate restoration of lingual mass and affected tissues   of the floor of the mouth. Range of flaps are known to provide the adequate outcome, i. e. pediculed pectoralis major flap, anterolateral free thigh flap, rectus abdominis flap, radial free forearm flap and latissimus dorsi flap.</p><p>In the current report, we present a case of glossectomy defect reconstruction with pediculed latissimus dorsi flap.</p><p>Postoperative assessment of the transplant was made according to clinical criteria and viability of the flap was assessed via laser Doppler flowmetry. Signs of microcirculation improved starting from day 5 postoperatively, and were almost equal with donor site microcirculation signs on day 14. A sufficiently large mass of the transplant allowed to create a thickening over the epiglottis, as well as to close the defect   in the oral cavity. The latissimus dorsi flap in the tongue reconstruction has a high potential: its use provides a relatively good quality of articulation, recovery of deglutition.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Удаление языка при распространенных опухолях ведет к нарушению функций глотания, жевания и артикуляции, а также незащищенными остаются дыхательные пути. Для их восстановления требуется адекватное восполнение дефицита мышечной массы языка и резецированных тканей дна полости рта, а в некоторых случаях – и боковых отделов нижней челюсти. С различным успехом используют для этого лоскуты большой грудной мышцы, переднебокового отдела бедра, прямой брюшной мышцы, предплечья и широчайшей мышцы спины. </p><p>В статье описан клинический случай реконструкции языка лоскутом широчайшей мышцы спины на сосудистой ножке после тотальной глоссэктомии, а результаты сопоставлены с данными литературы.</p><p>Состояние трансплантата в послеоперационном периоде оценивалось как по клиническим критериям, так и по данным лазерной доплеровской флоуметрии. Начиная с 5-го дня после операции показатель микроциркуляции повышался, на 14-й день приблизившись к значениям донорского участка. Достаточно большая масса трансплантата позволила создать утолщение над надгортанником, а также закрыть дефект в полости рта. Лоскут широчайшей мышцы спины при реконструкции языка обладает высоким потенциалом: его использование обеспечивает относительно хорошее качество артикуляции, восстановление глотания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tongue cancer</kwd><kwd>glossectomy</kwd><kwd>reconstruction with latissimus dorsi free flap</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак языка</kwd><kwd>глоссэктомия</kwd><kwd>реконструкция свободным лоскутом широчайшей мышцы спины</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Матякин Е.Г., Голдобенко Г.В., Воробьев Ю.И. и др. К проблеме элективного воздействия на путях лимфооттока при раке подвижной части языка (результаты кооперированного рандомизированного исследования). Вестник РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН 1995;6(1):23–6. [Matyakin E.G., Goldobenko G.V., Vorobiev Yu.I. et al. 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