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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли головы и шеи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-1468</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-4634</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">475</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-1468-2020-10-1-47-54</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HEAD AND NECK TUMORS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ ГОЛОВЫ И ШЕИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy in patients with head and neck tumors: literature review and institutional experience</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пункционная трахеостомия при опухолях головы и шеи: обзор литературы и анализ собственного опыта</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6851-9867</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Alymov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алымов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1255-5700</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mudunov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мудунов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1341-0765</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Podvyaznikov</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подвязников</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bld. 1, 2 / 1 Barrikadnaya St.,  Moscow 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125993 Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2 / 1, стр. 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4693-2781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Margolin</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марголин</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="SE">Sweden</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SE-171 77 Stockholm</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>SE-171 77 Стокгольм</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника Каролинского института</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-04-11" publication-format="electronic"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Alymov Y.V., Mudunov A.M., Podvyaznikov S.O., Margolin G.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Алымов Ю.В., Мудунов А.М., Подвязников С.О., Марголин Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alymov Y.V., Mudunov A.M., Podvyaznikov S.O., Margolin G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алымов Ю.В., Мудунов А.М., Подвязников С.О., Марголин Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/475">https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/475</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction.</bold> Patients with head and neck tumors are often require tracheostomy. This procedure represents complex surgical manipulation and is associated with risk of certain complications, including life-threatening.</p><p><bold> The study objective</bold> is to essess the results of percutaneous tracheostomy with the new SafeTrach technique.</p><p><bold> Materials and methods.</bold> The study included 21 patients. All patients had a tracheostomy performed using the SafeTrach technique.</p><p><bold> Results.</bold> Mean duration of tracheostomy with SafeTrach technique was 11.8 ± 3.4 minutes independently of patients’ body mass index or previous treatment (correlation coefficients r = 0.08, p = 0.7 and r = 0.08, p = 0.73, respectively). Among all possible complications of tracheostomy only 1 (4.7 %) case of bleeding in postoperative period was noted in our study.</p><p><bold> Conclusion.</bold> The SafeTrach technique combines all the benefits of open and percutaneous tracheostomy. It is characterized by simplicity, it does not require endoscopic control, that indicates the feasibility of its widespread implementation. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Пациенты с опухолями головы и шеи зачастую нуждаются в трахеостомии. Данная манипуляция – сложное хирургическое пособие, несущее риск осложнений, в том числе опасных для жизни.</p><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – оценить результаты выполнения пункционной трахеостомии с использованием нового устройства SafeTrach.</p><p><bold> Материалы и методы.</bold> В исследование включен 21 пациент. У всех пациентов была выполнена трахеостомия с использованием устройства SafeTrach.</p><p><bold> Результаты.</bold> Среднее время, затрачиваемое на выполнение процедуры, составило 11,8 ± 3,4 мин и не коррелировало с индексом массы тела и видом предшествующего лечения (r = 0,08, p = 0,7 и r = 0,08, p = 0,73 соответственно). Из всех возможных осложнений трахеостомии лишь в 1 (4,7 %) случае развилось кровотечение в послеоперационном периоде.</p><p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Описанная методика объединяет в себя все преимущества открытой и пункционной трахеостомии, характеризуется простотой выполнения, не требует эндоскопического контроля, что указывает на целесообразность ее широкого внедрения. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>head and neck tumors, malignancies, percutaneous tracheostomy, open tracheostomy, SafeTrach technique, complications, upper airways obstruction</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли головы и шеи, злокачественные опухоли, перкутанная трахеостомия, пункционная трахеостомия, открытая трахеостомия, методика SafeTrach, осложнения, обструкция верхних дыхательных путей</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2017 году (заболеваемость и смертность). 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