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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Head and Neck Tumors</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли головы и шеи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-1468</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-4634</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">738</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-1468-2022-12-1-72-78</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Estimation of the prevalence of HPV-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx on the example of a separate sample in the Russian Federation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка распространенности ВПЧ-положительного плоскоклеточного рака ротоглотки на примере отдельной выборки в Российской Федерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1448-1733</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pkheshkhova</surname><given-names>B. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пхешхова</surname><given-names>Б. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bela Gazrailovna Pkheshkhova</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бэла Газраиловна Пхешхова</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><email>belapkheshkhova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1255-5700</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mudunov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мудунов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>A. M. Mudunov</p><p>Lapino Village, Odintsovo Dst., Moscow Region; Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. М. Мудунов</p><p>Московская обл., д. Лапино; г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4046-1894</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Azizyan</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азизян</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>R. I. Azizyan</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Р. И. Азизян</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4546-0011</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pak</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пак</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M. B. Pak</p><p>Lapino Village, Odintsovo Dst., Moscow Region</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>М. Б. Пак</p><p>Московская обл., д. Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7667-3306</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ishchenko</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ищенко</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>K. B. Ishchenko</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К. Б. Ищенко</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lapino Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клинический госпиталь «Лапино»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-04-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-17"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-04-17"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Pkheshkhova B.G., Mudunov A.M., Azizyan R.I., Pak M.B., Ishchenko K.B.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Пхешхова Б.Г., Мудунов А.М., Азизян Р.И., Пак М.Б., Ищенко К.Б.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pkheshkhova B.G., Mudunov A.M., Azizyan R.I., Pak M.B., Ishchenko K.B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пхешхова Б.Г., Мудунов А.М., Азизян Р.И., Пак М.Б., Ищенко К.Б.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/738">https://ogsh.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/738</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction. </bold>The increasing incidence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma observed globally in recent decades gave rise to research in this area. In 2005, human papillomavirus was proved to be an etiological factor of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Currently, oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma associated with human papillomavirus is believed to have some unique characteristics. The analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma epidemiology appears to be highly relevant.</p><p><bold>Objective </bold>– to assess the incidence and prevalence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma associated with human papillomavirus in Russia on the example of a certain sample of patients.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods. </bold>We analyzed medical records of 199 oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients treated in N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center between 2016 and 2021. We analyzed the frequency of tumors associated with human papillomavirus, age, sex, tumor spread and stage depending on р16 status.</p><p><bold>Results. </bold>More than half of the patients from our cohort (58.3 %) were р16‑positive. The peak incidence was observed in individuals aged 45 to 64 years (more than 60 % of cases). Males were twice as likely to have р16‑positive tumors than females. A total of 60.9 % of patients with р16‑positive tumors had stage I disease, whereas 51.2 % of patients with p16‑negative tumors had stage IV disease.</p><p><bold>Conclusion. </bold>The results obtained for a sample of Russian patients are comparable with the findings of foreign authors.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение. </bold>Прирост заболеваемости плоскоклеточным раком ротоглотки во всем мире в последние десятилетия дал старт множеству исследований в данной области. Благодаря этому в 2005 г. был обозначен новый этиологический фактор в развитии этого вида опухолей – вирус папилломы человека. На сегодняшний день известно, что ассоциированный с данным вирусом плоскоклеточный рак ротоглотки является заболеванием с уникальными характеристиками. Исследование эпидемиологии этой патологии на российской популяции пациентов представляется актуальной научной задачей.</p><p><bold>Цель исследования </bold>– изучение частоты и распространенности плоскоклеточного рака ротоглотки, ассоциированного с вирусом папилломы человека, в России на примере определенной выборки пациентов.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Был проведен анализ данных 199 пациентов с плоскоклеточным раком ротоглотки, получавших лечение в Национальном медицинском исследовательском центре онкологии им. Н. Н. Б лохина Минздрава России с 2016 по 2021 г. Исследовались частота ассоциации опухоли с вирусом папилломы человека, возраст, пол, распространенность и стадия опухолевого процесса в зависимости от р16‑статуса.</p><p><bold>Результаты. </bold>В исследованной когорте пациентов в 58,3 % случаев выявлена ассоциация опухоли с вирусом папилломы человека. Пик заболеваемости приходится на возраст от 45 до 64 лет (более 60 % случаев). У мужчин заболевание встречается в 2 раза чаще, чем у женщин. У 60,9 % пациентов с р16‑положительными опухолями наблюдается I стадия процесса, а у 51,2 % пациентов с р16‑отрицательными новообразованиями – IV стадия.</p><p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Полученные на отдельной выборке российских пациентов данные сопоставимы с данными мировой литературы.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>human papillomavirus</kwd><kwd>p16</kwd><kwd>head and neck tumors</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плоскоклеточный рак ротоглотки</kwd><kwd>вирус папилломы человека</kwd><kwd>р16</kwd><kwd>опухоли головы и шеи</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Sung H., Ferlay J., Siegel R.L. et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. Cancer J Clin 2021;71(3):209–49. 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