No 2 (2014)
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ORIGINAL REPORTS
4-9 738
Abstract
The paper analyzes the results of surgical treatment in 57 patients with recurrent oropharyngeal cancer after an ineffective chemoradiaton therapy cycle performed in 1995 to 2014.
It shows that it is important to estimate the extent of a tumor process by different methods and to choose a surgical approach.
10-13 713
Abstract
The paper gives the results of surgical, combined, and chemoradiation treatments in 102 patients with laryngeal fold cancer of the extent corresponding to T3N0–2M0, who have been treated at the Department for Surgery of Upper Respiratory and Digestive Tracts, N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. It discusses the influence of different prognostic factors on survival, as well as recommendations to determine the most optimal treatment policy in this category of patients.
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HEAD AND NECK TUMORS
14-18 652
Abstract
2
The paper describes the first experience in using robotic CO laser at the Department of Head and Neck Tumors, Moscow City Cancer Hospital Sixty-Two. With advances in endoscopic techniques and anesthesiology, there have been new possibilities of usingdirect (rigid) larygoscopy in conjunction with laser systems.The Lumеnis laser assembly consists of three interconnected components: a videocamera, an operating microscope, and directly CO laser. It includes a computer system that sets a program to perform an operation.The heart of the laser system is a scanning Digital Acu Blade micromanipulator. This unique assembly makes itpossible to control the area and depth of incision, to cut intricate shapes in relation to the surface anatomy, and to precisely control ablation and hemostasis. The effect of tissue carbonization during surgery is minimal at the expense of the physical characteristics and different modes of radiation. It is noted that this system allows organ-sparing treatment in cancer patients and their prompt rehabilitation after surgical interventions.
19-24 654
Abstract
The paper details the surgical features of pectoralis flap repair of defect in in the treatment of locally advancedand recurrent oropharyngeal cancer.
25-32 685
Abstract
In the article presents the clinical cases of using free radial forearm fasciocutaneous flap in the reconstructive head and neck surgery. This method is actual because of the versatility, simplicity of the fence and can be recommended for novice microsurgeons.
33-36 1043
Abstract
The paper deals with the choice of treatment for oral squamous cell carcinoma: which of treatment options (surgery, radiation, or their combination) will be most suitable for squamous cell carcinoma of the mouth and tongue; how to affect regional metastatic regions in cN0.
37-40 544
Abstract
The paper presents the current principles of surgical treatment for carotid paragangliomas and the prevention of intraoperative neurovascular complications.
REVIEWS
41-45 607
Abstract
The paper analyzes the data available in the literature on sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with oral cancer and shows its advantages over prophylactic neck dissection: less pronounced functional and cosmetic consequences, the possibility of a detailed pathomorphological analysis of removed neck lymph nodes macrospecimens with immunohistochemical studies.
CASE REPORTS
P. A. Isaev,
P. O. Rumyantsev,
V. V. Polkin,
A. A. Ilyin,
D. Yu. Syomin,
T. A. Agababyan,
S. V. Vasilkov,
V. S. Medvedev
46-50 817
Abstract
The treatment choice of differentiated thyroid cancer resistant to therapy 131I to be restricted just to systemic methods. Traditional chemotherapy demonstrated no clinically relevant effectiveness but high toxicity. With the introduction into clinical practice of multi-kinase inhibitor was able to significantly improve treatment outcomes.
The paper demonstrated two patients with the incurable of differentiated thyroid cancer resistant to therapy 131I. All patients received Nexavar (sorafenib). Its therapeutic effectiveness varied from partial response to long-term stabilization.ISSN 2222-1468 (Print)
ISSN 2411-4634 (Online)
ISSN 2411-4634 (Online)